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醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文寫作常用+高級句式
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醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文寫作常用句式——結(jié)果部分 對一篇醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文來說，除了創(chuàng)新性和意義，最重要的就是展現(xiàn)論文的結(jié)果了。而針對不同的統(tǒng)計方法，結(jié)果描述也有所不同。如果您還只停留在一種句式，那樣不僅會使文章顯得死板，還會顯得我們的英語非常匱乏。這里跟大家總結(jié)一下針對不同醫(yī)學(xué)統(tǒng)計方法如何生動的描述結(jié)果。 首先，對于顯著性差異分析： 1）如果差異顯著，可以這樣描述： a, …is higher/lower/increase/decrease…in/by/withor after the administration of A than/compared with B； b, Significantlyincreased/decreased…was observed in A compared with B。 c, significant differencesin…were observed/witnessed between A and B； d, Enhanced/Decreased…inresponse to A/B was observed…; e, A showedsignificant/better effect on …than/compared with B; f, Asignificantly decreased/increase/improve …。 2）如果差異有趨勢，可以這樣描述： a, A similartrend was observed in…; b, A compared toC additionally trended to…； c, …tend to…in Acompared with B； d, A tendencytowards higher/lower…was seen in…。 3）如果差異不顯著或結(jié)果類似，可以這樣描述： a, No impact ofA/B/(A and B) on…was demonstrated in the presented experiment； b, No effect on…occurredwith or after the administration of A/B/(A and B)； c, No differencein…was observed/witnessed between A and B； d, There was nodifference in…； e, …in A and Bdid not differ； f, …was notsignificantly altered by …-treatment…； g, …was similarin all (between) groups and ranged from …to…。 4）如果兩因素之間存在相互關(guān)系，比如干預(yù)和時間效應(yīng)，可以這樣描述： a, A treatment ×period interaction/An interaction of treatment × week was observed for…as…（描述指標(biāo)隨時間變化）； b, There was an interactionof treatment × time for…。 另外，在描述結(jié)果時，可以盡量將兩個相關(guān)的結(jié)果寫在一句話中，用關(guān)聯(lián)詞鏈接，既可以使上下文銜接緊密，又可避免流水賬式寫法。如： a, …in A and Bdid not differ, but … tended to be higher/lower with/in A/B； b, …remained at arelatively low level, although a trend was observed for the increase/decreasein A/B in comparison with B/A； c, A/B were not foundto affect/have no effect on…, but tendency to…was observed in B/A； d, Despite/Inspite of no effect on…, A/B significantly increased/improved…； e, Similartendencies, albeit not confirmed statistically/although not statisticallysignificant, were observed in the remaining groups in which patients were…； f, A negativeeffect of…on…and a positive effect on…were observed。 第二，在描述相關(guān)性分析時，可以用： a, …is verynegative significant correlated with …； b, There is asignificant negative correlation between…and…； c, Rises in…paralleledincrease in…； d, …revealed asignificant correlation with…； e, There was aninteraction between…and…。 第三，對生存分析的結(jié)果描述： a, Survival curvesaccording to Kaplan-Meier showed: 1. Survival at…years is…%, with 95% CIbetween…and... ; 2. Survival estimate is…% at ... years； b, Theoverall…-, …- and …-year survival rates of…were…%, …% and…%, respectively; c, The overallsurvival rates of…were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier, with…%, …% and…% at…, …and… years, respectively； d, The survivorshipanalysis (Kaplan-Meier) showed a…% survival of…after…years. 第四，針對診斷方法的靈敏度分析： a, ROC analysis of …..determined that the cut-off valueof…yielded a sensitivity of…%, specificity of …%, … of …%, and…of…%； b, A cut-off value of…resulted in a sensitivity,specificity, …and…of…%,…%,…% and…%, respectively。 醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文寫作常用句式——引言部分 引言部分其中一個重要功能就是說明本文的重要性，闡述本文的創(chuàng)新性及意義。我們可以用However 等轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)聯(lián)詞來引導(dǎo)前人研究的不足，提出一種新方法或新方向。如： However, little information/attention/work/data/research…(or few studies/investigations/researchers/attempts…) (or no/none of these studies) has (have) been done on/focused on/attempted to/conducted/investigated/studied (with respect to)…。 Previous research/studies/records has/have failed toconsider/ignored/misinterpreted/neglected to/overestimated/underestimated/misleaded….Thus, these previous results are inconclisive/misleading/unsatisfactory/questionable/controversial. Their studies may be more reasonable if they had…consideredthis situation. Their results could be better convinced if they… Their conclusion may remain some uncertainties。 當(dāng)研究方法和方向與前人一樣時，可通過以下方式強調(diào)自己工作： However, data is still scarce/rare/less accurate, we needto/aim to/have to provide more documents/data/records/studies/increase thedataset. Further studies are still necessary/essential…。 In the current study we tested the hypothesis that a policy of active management of nulliparous labour would: 1. reduce the rate of caesarean section, 2. reduce the rate of prolonged labour; 3. not influence maternal satisfaction with the birth experience。 This study aim to/This paper reports on/This paper provides results/This paperextends the method/This paper focus on…； The purpose of this paper is to…； Furthermore/Moreover/In addition, we will also discuss…。 常用句型+高級句型.png |
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